It's strange to review adaptations having never experienced the source material, nor other adaptations of it. It's like reading the Bible in only English: to what degree am I getting the Bible and to what degree a translation? The translator is deeply involved; so is the adaptor to film. I considered skipping the 1961 film and going straight to the 2021, but I'm glad I didn't: adaptations are often influenced by earlier adaptations of the same source, especially earlier ones with profound cultural influence. Amazon's new Tolkien series is unapologetically responding to Peter Jackson's trilogy; it can't avoid it; the earlier is too influential; Jackson's Minas Tirith is culturally canonized just like Tolkien's, so Amazon must respond to both if they intend to tap the same popularity; ignoring the earlier adaptation will alienate an enormous viewership (probably a bad example: imagine a LotR adaptation casting actors to play the main hobbits who are the ages the main hobbits are supposed to be. It would probably upset lots of people at first, it would feel blasphemous given the legacy of the Jackson movies, and those familiar with the source would have to justify it to everyone). The 1961 West Side Story is very close, in time and directorship, to the musical, so I figured I wouldn't have to worry so much about liberal interpretation. I'm guessing it's pretty close, barring some technical details, and maybe acting?
It's interesting when experiencing a second adaptation sheds light on the source, when you've never experienced the source. This happens by exposing inconsistencies between the first adaptation and the source. Maybe the 2021 film will point to the original musical by defying elements of the 1961. I'll never see West Side Story on stage in the '50s; anything I'll ever see will be an adaptation; but seeing 10 adaptations, centripetally orbiting, would let me construct some semblance of the source. I'm reminded of this theory of symbols pointing to the unspeakable, maybe from Paul Tillich? It also sounds like inferring the properties of black holes by the behavior around them, direct study (and safe return) being impossible. I'm sure I could think of many more examples of an influential entity that is only experienced indirectly, and the more angles you get, the better you understand that which you can't access. This doesn't quite work for Bible translations though, since many are not translated directly from the original languages, and anyway, haven't we lost many of the original documents anyway, if there were any to begin with for some of these books, and rely largely on oratory history? This idea of gaining the source by observing its satellites doesn't work as well when the satellites have their own satellites. Do any of Jupiter's moons have moons? Actually, maybe it'd be like observing the planets in our solar system to understand the black hole at the center of the Milky Way; instead we just find ourselves talking a lot about the sun. It'd be better to observe suns in our galaxy than planets in our solar system.
I'm ambivalent about Bernstein's score. I'm interested in him. But I can't say I loved it. I don't love John Williams, and this sounded kind of similar. I'm far more interested in Bernstein than John Williams. But both seem to embody this sort of pop-classical, not like Lorie Line or Dustin O'Halloran... but maybe compare the Jurassic Park theme with the "tonight, tonight" theme. Compare both with "music of the night" from Phantom of the Opera. All seem to be extremely popular and celebrated, but I don't quite get it. I don't love the music from Star Wars, including the main fanfare. I don't really understand this classical theatrical stuff. I love stuff from each component -- classical, theatrical, film -- but I'll have to hear more Bernstein, and maybe more Williams, and figure out what's going on there. It's almost trying to be pop but it's too formal. It works for formal settings like "Imperial March", but not for common pathos. I guess I still like the West Side Story music, but not as much as I expected, mainly because it doesn't sink in -- it has a dated formality. I'm trying to be more precise, but I'm not sure. I liked "Simple Song" from Bernstein's Mass, last I heard it. It had a modern harmonic sensibility. West Side Story is sort of trying to be poppy and modern and affecting, with its I and IV chords, but the melodies don't quite land. There are far older pieces that are formal and affecting but not dated. So it's not just a symptom of its age. Maybe I'm not a huge fan of lydian. West Side Story liberally employs it, and I think Jurassic Park and Star Wars do as well. Oh! Also Howard Shore's Lord of the Rings. I love some of it, but if I really look at the music, some of the melodies that are supposed to be really affecting aren't for me (hobbit theme). I never loved that score as much as I wanted to, and it's certainly not for lack of love of the context. It's in the music itself, the melodies and chords. It's formal, older men trying to do pop, perhaps. Maybe they just aren't hip. Hip is a real thing. Old formal doing old formal is one thing, but old formal doing hip is tough. I don't know if that's what's really going on in West Side Story. I'm trying to figure it out. There are certainly classical artists through history whose work stabs forth to modern hearts. My now-tired example is Holst's "Jupiter", but I'm sure you can imagine classical artists in all media with modern or timeless sensibilities. I'm not sure West Side Story transcends its era so well. The music didn't seize me, at least not the stuff that seemed intended to seize me (the multiple love themes). Les Mis did better, as far as musical theater before my lifetime goes. Jazz musicals have some successes too. The music of West Side Story interested me, certainly. But it didn't hit me like great popular music does, or even like passionate classical music with modern pathos.
I want to see the 2021 film though, so we'll see how these ideas evolve.
I liked it, I respect it, I wish I could see it on the stage, I plan to watch the 2021 film, and I'm reserving judgment on Bernstein. I liked the dancing a lot. I'd love to see it on stage. It's all good, just not the joy I'm accustomed to with theater.